Maine Lobsters vs. Canadian Lobsters
Maine and Canadian lobsters are the same species – Homarus americanus. Along with “Maine lobster” or “Canadian lobster,” this species is also commonly referred to as true lobster, Northern lobster, or Canadian Reds. Despite being the same species, there are a few key differences worth noting:
At Maine Lobster Now, we offer both Maine and Canadian lobsters. Our jumbo lobsters come from Canada due to differences in fishing regulations between the U.S. and Canada. The slightly warmer—yet still cold—waters of Maine provide the ideal environment for the sweetest, most tender lobster meat. Canadian lobsters, on the other hand, are typically larger in size.
The more important distinction to watch for is cold water vs. warm water lobsters. In other words, Maine and Canadian (cold water) lobsters compared to California and Australian (warm water) lobsters.
Fun Facts About Maine and Canadian Lobsters
- They thrive in cold, shallow waters—typically between 13 and 164 feet deep—but can be found as deep as 1,500 feet. These rocky environments help them hide from predators.
- This species is prized for its sweet flavor, tender meat, large claws, and hard shells.
- Lobster was once considered a "poor man's food" before becoming the luxury item it is today.
Cold Water vs. Warm Water Lobsters
Maine and Canadian lobsters are both cold water lobsters. They have harder shells and are known for their sweet, tender, and firm meat. The firmer texture allows the meat to break off in chunks—perfect for lobster rolls or other recipes. Cold water lobsters also grow larger, providing more meat per lobster.
Warm water lobsters, like those from California and Australia, are smaller. Their meat is softer and lacks the sweetness cold water lobsters are known for. Additionally, the tail is the only edible part of a warm water lobster.
Ultimately, cold water lobsters are of higher quality and more sought after, which also contributes to a higher price point. In our opinion, it’s worth opting for cold water lobster whenever possible. If you want to learn more about this topic check out our in depth analysis: Maine lobsters vs Caribbean lobsters,
Overview of Each Lobster Type by Region
Buy Maine and Canadian Lobsters from Maine Lobster Now
We offer a variety of wild-caught live lobsters and lobster tails. Not sure what size to order? Check out our lobster size comparison chart for guidance. We also provide step-by-step cooking instructions and recipe inspiration to help you create an unforgettable lobster experience at home.